In 1901, Thomas Bullock and partners founded the Standard Lumber Company for the purpose of expanding the local logging industry to export finished lumber all over the country. Two years later, the Sugar Pine Railway was established, branching from the Sierra Railway mainline at Ralph (originally Campbell's station) at Milepost 54, just under three miles from Tuolumne.
Camp Sequoia on the Sugar Pine Railway above Lyons Dam. This camp only operated in 1913.
In the early days, logs were felled and milled at numerous small mountain sawmills above Twain Harte and the rough cut lumber was then shipped via the Sugar Pine Railway down to finishing mills in Sonora. By 1913, insurance for these mountain mills became unobtainable due to the threat of fire, and the company established a new permanent mill site at Standard, a town built exclusively to sustain the lumber company's operations. Over time, the mills out in the woods and in Sonora were shut down and replaced as the Standard mill was modernized, but the Sugar Pine Railway continued branching out into the woods throughout the Stanislaus River watershed. The railroad remained in regular operation until 1965, and the rails were finally scrapped in 1974, just three years after Shay No. 7's fire was dropped for the last time.
Since the walk on the Sugar Pine grade above Gurney was shorter than expected, Mike led the group on a driving tour of other points of historical interest on the way back to Railtown, including the old Depot site in Tuolumne, the junction at Ralph, and the old townsite at Standard. The trip was very enjoyable, we hope to be able to hold more expeditions like this in the future!















